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Australia, Great Britain, and America all speak the same language, but you plainly have to visit each country to realize that, while they all speak English, it is far from a universal language. The English spoken in Great Britain, America, and Australia has a lot of similarities, but a surprising number of deviations as well. The main reason for this is the immense distance among each country. Here are a heap of of the mutual divergences you will find amid these three versions of English. Pronunciation Differences Pronunciation amid the three types of English is very dissimilar. In American English the “r” at the end of the word almost always affects it is pronunciation, whereas in Australian and British English the “r” is often times silent. Also, the special importance and significance placed on the syllables of the word varies from British, Australian, and American English. In Britain, the world adult has the special importance and significance on the primary syllable, whereas in America it is placed on the second half of the word. Australian English is distinguishable in the fact that a great deal of words have sounds that are eliminated. Instead of saying good day, the Australian speaker says g’day. The main pronunciation divergence amidst the three, however, is the pronunciation of the vowel sounds. Differences in Spelling Not only do the three types of English sound different, but they are also spelled differently. In a heap of ways, the spelling reflects the divergence in pronunciation. For instance, Americans use the world airplane to refer to a flying mode of transportation. In Great Britain, the word is aeroplane, and it is pronounced with an audible “o” sound. Another mutual divergence in spelling is aluminium, which is the UK spelling, and aluminum, the US spelling. Again, the divergence shows the divergence in pronunciation of the two words. In this instance the Australian spelling is the same as the UK spelling. Another mutual spelling divergence amid UK English and American English is the use of -our verses -or at the end of the word. For instance, in the UK, colour, flavour, honour, and similar words all end in -our, whereas in America they are spelled with the -or ending (color, flavor, honor). In Australia, the -our spelling is almost universal. Similarly, the endings -re and -re are dissimilar among the dissimilar English dialects. In America you will go to the theater or fitness center, whereas in Britain you will visit the theatre or fitness centre. Again, Australian English follows the British pattern. There are other mutual spelling deviations as well. For instance, in American English, words that sound as even though they end with an -ize will always end in an -ize. However, in UK English, they quintessentially end in ise (i.e. realize, realise). Also, British English often doubles consonants when adding a suffix when American English does not, such as in the world traveller. Interestingly, the three languages likewise have distinct vocabularies. For instance, the “hood” of a car is called the “bonnet” in Australia and Britain. Australia has assorted terms that are not used in either of the other countries, such as “bloke” (man) and “arvo” (afternoon). Also, Australians use a great deal of phrases that are compoundings of British and American terms, such as “rubbish truck.” Rubbish is normally employed in the UK, and truck is commonly used in America. Grammar Distinctions Besides spelling and pronunciation differences, British, American, and Australian English all have numerous subtle grammar deviations as well. For instance, in Great Britain, it is utterly satisfactory to use a collective noun (such as army) as a plural word (“the army are coming”), whereas in America collective nouns are closely always singular (“the army is coming”). British English also uses the irregular form of the past participle of various verbs (learnt rather than learned). Also, British English have a tendancy to drop the definitive article in a lot of situations. For instance, British English speakers may refer to being “in hospital” rather of “in the hospital.” Australian English grammar have a tendancy to follow British rules. |
